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  1. Orthocentre of a triangle ●●○○○ 20 ptsFind the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle with vertices A(5,6)A(5,6), B(2,4)B(2,4) and C(1,−3)C(1,-3). Round each coordinate to two decimal places.
  2. Two equations with percents ●●○○○ 20 ptsThe sum of xx and yy is 150. The sum of 5 percent of xx and 10 percent of yy is 11. Find xx and yy.
  3. Coordinates in a non-standard basis ●●○○○ 20 ptsLet v=[6,3,2,5]v = [6, 3, 2, 5], a1=[2,2,2,3]a_1 = [2, 2, 2, 3], a2=[1,0,−1,0]a_2 = [1, 0, -1, 0] and a3=[0,1,0,1]a_3 = [0, 1, 0, 1]. Find the coordinates [α1,α2,α3][\alpha_1, \alpha_2, \alpha_3] of vv in terms of a1,a2,a3a_1, a_2, a_3, that is, the coefficients with v=α1a1+α2a2+α3a3v = \alpha_1 a_1 + \alpha_2 a_2 + \alpha_3 a_3.
  4. Blue rectangles on a blackboard ●●●○○ 50 ptsBlue and red rectangles are drawn on a blackboard. Exactly 7 of the rectangles are squares. There are 3 more red rectangles than blue squares. There are 2 more red squares than blue rectangles. How many blue rectangles are there?
  5. Sum of entries of inverse matrices ●●●○○ 50 ptsThe matrices (a1b223c5d)\begin{pmatrix} a & 1 & b \\ 2 & 2 & 3 \\ c & 5 & d \end{pmatrix} and (−5e−11f−13g2h4)\begin{pmatrix} -5 & e & -11 \\ f & -13 & g \\ 2 & h & 4 \end{pmatrix} are inverses of each other. Find a+b+c+d+e+f+g+ha + b + c + d + e + f + g + h.

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