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  1. Evaluate a function from two values ●●○○○ 20 ptsIf f(1)=5f(1)=5, f(2)=8f(2)=8 and f(x)=ax+bx+2f(x)=ax+bx+2, what is the value of f(3)f(3)?
  2. Complex equation with a conjugate ●●○○○ 20 ptsLet zz be a complex number and let z′z' denote its complex conjugate. Find zz if z2+3=z′3−2\frac{z}{2}+3=\frac{z'}{3}-2.
  3. First term of a recurrence with a constant subtraction ●●○○○ 20 ptsA sequence a1,a2,a3,…a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots satisfies an=3an−1−xa_n = 3a_{n-1} - x for every n≥2n \ge 2, where xx is an integer that is the same for all terms. Given that a2=7a_2 = 7 and a4=43a_4 = 43, find a1a_1.
  4. Trash can unit prices and minimum type A quantity ●●○○○ 20 ptsA community buys two models of trash cans, A and B. Buying 3 type-A and 4 type-B cans costs a total of $580, and buying 6 type-A and 5 type-B cans costs a total of $860. (1) Find the unit price of a type-A can and of a type-B can. (2) A total of 200 cans of types A and B are needed, and the total cost must not exceed $15000. What is the least number of type-A cans that should be purchased?
  5. Input value of a linear function ●●○○○ 20 ptsGiven that f(x2−1)=2x+3f\left(\frac{x}{2} - 1\right) = 2x + 3 for all xx, and f(m)=6f(m) = 6, find the value of mm. Give your answer as a decimal.
  6. Coefficients of a vector in a basis ●●○○○ 20 ptsGiven vectors a⃗=(1,−1)\vec{a} = (1, -1), b⃗=(2,1)\vec{b} = (2, 1) and c⃗=(−2,1)\vec{c} = (-2, 1), suppose c⃗=xa⃗+yb⃗\vec{c} = x\vec{a} + y\vec{b} with x,y∈Rx, y \in \mathbb{R}. Find x−yx - y.
  7. Decomposing a vector in a basis ●●○○○ 20 ptsWrite the vector x=(−5,−5,5)x=(-5, -5, 5) as a linear combination of p=(−2,0,1)p=(-2, 0, 1), q=(1,3,−1)q=(1, 3, -1) and r=(0,4,1)r=(0, 4, 1), that is, find α\alpha, β\beta, γ\gamma with x=αp+βq+γrx=\alpha p+\beta q+\gamma r.
  8. Orthocentre of a triangle ●●○○○ 20 ptsFind the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle with vertices A(5,6)A(5,6), B(2,4)B(2,4) and C(1,−3)C(1,-3). Round each coordinate to two decimal places.
  9. Two equations with percents ●●○○○ 20 ptsThe sum of xx and yy is 150. The sum of 5 percent of xx and 10 percent of yy is 11. Find xx and yy.
  10. Coordinates in a non-standard basis ●●○○○ 20 ptsLet v=[6,3,2,5]v = [6, 3, 2, 5], a1=[2,2,2,3]a_1 = [2, 2, 2, 3], a2=[1,0,−1,0]a_2 = [1, 0, -1, 0] and a3=[0,1,0,1]a_3 = [0, 1, 0, 1]. Find the coordinates [α1,α2,α3][\alpha_1, \alpha_2, \alpha_3] of vv in terms of a1,a2,a3a_1, a_2, a_3, that is, the coefficients with v=α1a1+α2a2+α3a3v = \alpha_1 a_1 + \alpha_2 a_2 + \alpha_3 a_3.

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