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  1. Angle between two vectors ●○○○○ 10 ptsGiven vectors a→=(0,2,1)\overrightarrow{a} = (0, 2, 1) and b→=(−1,1,−2)\overrightarrow{b} = (-1, 1, -2), find the angle between a→\overrightarrow{a} and b→\overrightarrow{b} in degrees.
  2. Dot product with a linear combination ●○○○○ 10 ptsGiven that the angle between vectors a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b} is 120∘120^{\circ}, and ∣a⃗∣=2|\vec{a}|=2, ∣b⃗∣=5|\vec{b}|=5, find (2a⃗−b⃗)⋅a⃗(2\vec{a}-\vec{b})\cdot\vec{a}.
  3. Angle between a unit vector and a given vector ●○○○○ 10 ptsLet a→\overrightarrow{a} be a unit vector and b→=(1,3)\overrightarrow{b}=(1, \sqrt{3}). Given that a→⋅b→=1\overrightarrow{a} \cdot \overrightarrow{b}=1, find the angle between a→\overrightarrow{a} and b→\overrightarrow{b} in degrees.
  4. Cosine of angle between vectors ●●○○○ 20 ptsFor certain vectors p\mathbf{p} and q\mathbf{q}, the vectors 3p+q3 \mathbf{p} + \mathbf{q} and 5p−3q5 \mathbf{p} - 3 \mathbf{q} are orthogonal. Also, the vectors 2p+q2 \mathbf{p} + \mathbf{q} and 4p−2q4 \mathbf{p} - 2 \mathbf{q} are orthogonal. If θ\theta is the angle between p\mathbf{p} and q\mathbf{q}, find cos⁡θ\cos \theta. Give your answer as a decimal.
  5. Cosine of angle with orthogonal vector sum ●●○○○ 20 ptsLet a,\mathbf{a}, b,\mathbf{b}, c\mathbf{c} be three vectors with equal magnitudes, such that any two of them are orthogonal. If θ\theta is the angle between a\mathbf{a} and a+b+c,\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} + \mathbf{c}, find cos⁡θ.\cos \theta. Round to two decimal places.
  6. Dot product from norms and cross product ●●○○○ 20 ptsLet a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b} be vectors such that ∥a∥=2,\|\mathbf{a}\| = 2, ∥b∥=5,\|\mathbf{b}\| = 5, and ∥a×b∥=8.\|\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}\| = 8. Find ∣a⋅b∣.|\mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{b}|.
  7. Angle CBD in a tetrahedron ●●○○○ 20 ptsIn tetrahedron ABCDABCD, BC=1BC=1, BD=2BD=2, ∠ABC=90∘\angle ABC=90^{\circ}, and BC→⋅DA→=−3\overrightarrow{BC}\cdot\overrightarrow{DA}=-\sqrt{3}. Find ∠CBD\angle CBD in degrees.
  8. Angles of a unit vector with the axes ●●○○○ 20 ptsA unit vector a⃗\vec a makes an angle π3\frac{\pi}{3} with i^\hat i, an angle π4\frac{\pi}{4} with j^\hat j, and an acute angle θ\theta with k^\hat k. Find θ\theta in degrees, and hence find the components of a⃗\vec a along i^\hat i, j^\hat j, k^\hat k, in that order. Round the second component to two decimal places.
  9. Area of a parallelogram from vector combinations ●●○○○ 20 ptsCalculate the area of the parallelogram constructed on the vectors a⃗=3p⃗+2q⃗\vec{a}=3\vec{p}+2\vec{q} and b⃗=2p⃗−q⃗\vec{b}=2\vec{p}-\vec{q}, given that ∣p⃗∣=4|\vec{p}|=4, ∣q⃗∣=3|\vec{q}|=3 and the angle between p⃗\vec{p} and q⃗\vec{q} is 3π4\frac{3\pi}{4}. Round to two decimal places.
  10. Maximum angle between cyclic vectors ●●●○○ 50 ptsLet a,b,ca, b, c be nonzero real numbers. Find the maximum angle, in degrees, between the vectors (abc)\begin{pmatrix} a \\ b \\ c \end{pmatrix} and (bca)\begin{pmatrix} b \\ c \\ a \end{pmatrix}.

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