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4 problems match “triangle inequality”. Clear

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  1. Minimum distance between points on circles ●○○○○ 10 ptsLet zz and ww be complex numbers such that ∣z∣=2|z| = 2 and ∣w∣=5|w| = 5. Find the smallest possible value of ∣w−z∣|w - z|.
  2. Smallest modulus on a segment ●●●○○ 50 ptsLet zz be a complex number such that ∣z−12∣+∣z−5i∣=13|z - 12| + |z - 5i| = 13. Find the smallest possible value of ∣z∣|z|. Round to two decimal places.
  3. Minimum of a sum of |1+z^k| ●●●●○ 100 ptsLet the complex number zz satisfy ∣z∣=1|z|=1. Find the minimum possible value of 2021∣1+z∣+∣1+z2∣+∣1+z3∣+⋯+∣1+z4043∣2021|1+z|+|1+z^{2}|+|1+z^{3}|+\cdots+|1+z^{4043}|.
  4. Minimum of a hyperbola distance expression ●●●●○ 100 ptsLet complex numbers z1z_1 and z2z_2 satisfy Re⁡z1>0\operatorname{Re} z_1>0, Re⁡z2>0\operatorname{Re} z_2>0, and Re⁡(z12)=Re⁡(z22)=2\operatorname{Re}(z_1^2)=\operatorname{Re}(z_2^2)=2. Find the minimum value of ∣z1+2∣+∣z2‾+2∣−∣z1‾−z2∣|z_1+2|+|\overline{z_2}+2|-|\overline{z_1}-z_2|. Round to two decimal places.